第477章 提早的繁殖期(2 / 2)

意思是,假设一对虎头海雕夫妻,每胎只有两枚鸟蛋的情况下,它们一生短短二十年内,至少需要繁衍三次后代,才能完全传宗接代的大事,才能保证它们的这个种族不被灭绝,而且五岁以前的虎头海雕是不能够繁衍后代的,

这是一个非常脆弱的种族。

“这不奇怪。”方友群大大咧咧道:“繁衍期是春夏交替,在生崽之前得先结婚吧?在生崽前几个月先求偶,这符合爱情规律。”

项阳挑了挑眉,啥话也没说。

其实项阳更加倾向于是气温跟食物的因素影响了虎头海雕的求偶期。

虎头海雕主要栖息于海岸及河谷地带,有时也沿着河流进入到离海较远的内陆地区。

之前生物学家们发现的几处虎头海雕繁殖地带都在海拔高度3600米以上的寒冷区域。

那地方的气温多冷啊。

项阳的这艘远洋渔船,虽然一直都处在移动中,但再怎么移动也是在赤道附近移动,赤道的气温多暖和?

至于食物?

项阳不客气的说,这只虎头海雕吃的比项阳自己还多。

气温合适,食物充足,虎头海雕会提早进入繁衍期也就不是很奇怪了。

不够项阳还是有些担心,他跟陈宇教授说了下自己的猜测,然后道:“老师,我现在其实有点担心,这两种虎头海雕在违背自然条件的情况下提早进入到繁殖期,会不会导致鸟蛋孵化不出来,或者幼鸟先天不足之类的?”

陈宇教授仔细思量了片刻,然后才摆摆手,摇头道:“不至于,动物的繁殖季节也并不是固定不变的,就好像大草原上的狮子,它们一般都会在雨季开始的时候开始繁衍后代,但有些常年霸占水源的狮子群,它们其实也是一年四季都繁衍后代的,影响动物繁衍的最主要因素是食物是否充足,这两只虎头海雕只要有充足的食物,我认为它们是可以繁衍后代的。”

“就算自然条件不行,不还有我们在吗?现在的人工孵化技术多发达?”陈宇教授笑着道。

项阳干笑了笑,“现在说这个还太早了,虎头海雕虽然是标准的一夫一妻制,但它们是社会性很高的群居生物,这两只虎头海雕究竟是不是要繁衍后代还不一定呢。”

虎头海雕是海湾上空中最大型的猛禽,也是世界吉尼斯记录所记录的最大雕类,但它们常常会几只,十几只的聚集在一起捕猎,这个习性跟麻雀、燕子之类的有些相似。

白天,虎头海雕会一起聚集在一起捕猎,争夺食物,一起休息,晚上,它们会分别回到自己的巢穴,禁止其它同类进入到自己的领地。

“看吧。”陈宇教授抬头看着上空。

半空中,那只展翅翱翔的巨大虎头海雕还在进行低空盘旋,它的飞行速度很慢,几乎没有煽动过翅膀,一直都处于一种滑翔状态。

不时地,它还张开锋利的鹰嘴,发出深沉而嘶哑的“啾啾”叫声,声音好似金属合成音,极具穿透力,能够直接震动人的耳膜,这是项阳听过的除鲸鱼以外最为嘹亮的动物叫声,能使项阳联想起猛虎的狂啸。

虎头海雕的叫声虽然与猛虎的粗哑吠声完全不同,但听上去,却有一种难以明说的共通处,总之就是能够让人一听,就知道这是一只非常非常凶猛的猛兽所发出来的声响。

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